Silverpop Study Reveals 'E-mail Creative That Works'
Monday, 16 October 2006

Making simple changes to creative elements of e-mail messages can boost click rates by 50 percent or more, according to new research conducted by Silverpop.

“Successful and sophisticated e-mail marketers really focus on the creative aspects of their messages, and in particular, on optimizing that creative specifically for the e-mail medium,” said Bill Nussey, CEO of Silverpop. “I think the findings from this study will help marketers identify some new creative approaches that can improve both open and click rates.”

Silverpop’s “E-mail Creative That Works” study was completed by a team of e-mail marketing analysts that collected, compiled and analyzed data on 612 e-mails sent by 430 companies. Messages were sent between mid-April and mid-August, 2006. Reports of opens and click rates were evaluated to identify creative elements that work best.

Key Findings

When open rates were evaluated, Silverpop found that e-mails with branded subject lines generated significantly higher open rates. BtoC e-mails with the brand or company name in the subject line enjoyed open rates of 29 percent on average, compared to 22 percent without branding. B-to-B e-mails showed even more dramatic results. B-to-B e-mails with the company or brand name in the subject line experienced an average open rate of 32 percent, compared to just 20 percent for messages without branded subject lines. However, only a little more than half (55 percent) of B-to-B e-mails and 46 percent of BtoC messages evaluated included the brand and/or company name in the subject line, which presents a good opportunity for marketers.

Silverpop also evaluated the ratio of images to text and found, not surprisingly, that image-rich e-mails sent to consumers generated higher click rates. While all-text BtoC messages generated a 4.7 percent click rate on average, those that were mostly image-oriented achieved a 7.1 percent average click rate.

“What was somewhat surprising was that the opposite was true for B-to-B e-mails,” Nussey said. “Text-heavy B-to-B messages actually achieved much higher click rates than those with fairly equal amounts of text and images.”

The study found that all-text B-to-B messages received a 5.4 percent click rate, compared to only a 3.5 percent click rate for those that included an equal amount of text and images.

Silverpop’s “E-mail Creative That Works” study also found that layout style can have an impact on click rates. The results indicate that B-to-B e-mails in a postcard-style format received average click rates of 7.9 percent, compared to popular one-column and newsletter formats, which received click rates of 3.4 and 5.4 percent, respectively.

By comparison, BtoC marketers interested in boosting click rates should take a long look at newsletter-style layouts, which generated average click rates of 7.1 percent, compared to average click rates of 6.2 percent for single-image “postcard-style” messages.

“Perhaps postcard-style e-mails received higher click rates on average for B-to-B marketers because of their novelty among business recipients,” Nussey said. “Clearly it’s important to try new approaches and keep the look of your e-mails fresh to invite continued readership.”

Other elements evaluated in Silverpop’s “E-mail Creative That Works” include the “From” line, location of the logo, number and style of links, presence and location of a navigation bar, feature offers and location of the call-to-action. Free copies of the study are available on the Silverpop Web site at www.silverpop.com.

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